Laravel ，softdelete

//下指令
php artisan make:migration add_deleted_at_column_to_posts_tables --table=posts

資料夾：database/migrations裡面多一個檔案

檔名：日期_編號_add_deleted_at_column_to_posts_tables.php

<?php

//檔案：日期_編號_add_deleted_at_column_to_posts_tables.php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class AddDeletedAtColumnToPostsTables extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::table('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            //
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::table('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            //
        });
    }
}

 

---

 

<?php
//檔案：日期_編號_add_deleted_at_column_to_posts_tables.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class AddDeletedAtColumnToPostsTables extends Migration
{
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::table('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            
            $table->softDeletes();
        });
    }
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::table('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->dropColumn('deleted_at');
        });
    }
}

//下指令
php artisan migrate

資料庫多一個欄位叫deleted_at

<?php
//檔案：app/post.php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class Post extends Model
				//parents
{
	use SoftDeletes;
	protected $dates=['deleted_at'];
	protected $fillable = ['title','content'];
}

//檔案：routes/web.php

use App\Post;

Route::get('/softdelete', function () {
	Post::find(7)->delete();
});

瀏覽器輸入：public/softdelete

呈現空白，編號七的文章在資料庫不會被刪掉，而deleted_at這個欄位會寫入時間

---

 

//檔案：routes/web.php

use App\Post;

Route::get('/readsoftdelete', function () {
	$post=Post::withTrashed()->where('id',7)->get();
	return $post;
});

瀏覽器輸入readsoftdelete

呈現編號七文章物件（被刪掉那篇）

---

 

//檔案：routes/web.php

use App\Post;

Route::get('/readsoftdelete', function () {
	$post=Post::onlyTrashed()->get();
	return $post;
});

瀏覽器輸入readsoftdelete

呈現所有被軟刪除的文章物件

---

 

withTrashed，會篩選出被軟刪除與沒被刪除的文章（所有文章）

onlyTrashed，只會篩選出被軟刪除的文章（所有文章）

---

 

//檔案：routes/web.php

use App\Post;

Route::get('/restore',function(){
	Post::withTrashed()->where('is_admin',0)->restore();
});

 

瀏覽器輸入：public/restore

呈現空白，資料庫中被軟刪除的文章已經通通回覆

---

//檔案：routes/web.php

use App\Post;

Route::get('/forcedelete',function(){
	Post::onlyTrashed()->where('is_admin',0)->forceDelete();
});

 

瀏覽器輸入：public/forcedelete

呈現空白，資料庫中被軟刪除的文章就被強制刪除

---